Prostate cancer and prostate enlargement seem alike. And to differentiate one from another is difficult at first glance. Both these conditions have symptoms almost similar to each other that might create confusion. However, no scientific evidence has come up with factual data showing prostate enlargement responsible for prostate cancer.
Prostate cancer or prostatic carcinoma is a type of cancer that takes place in men’s prostate gland. Sometimes the growth of cancerous cells is fast that can be alarming for health. Whereas prostate enlargement is a sign of a urologic problem and it’s noncancerous. For promising urology treatment in Kolkata, contact your urologist fast.
Understanding the symptoms of Prostate cancer
In other instances, prostate cancer is curable if diagnosed in the early stage. Signs or symptoms of prostate cancer include:
- Frequent urination
- Difficulty urinating
- Inability to empty the bladder fully
- Urinating more often at night
- Weak urine stream
- Blood in the urine
- UTI (urinary tract infection)
Not every individual with prostate enlargement develops severe symptoms. There are men who do not identify signs of enlarged prostate until it becomes a serious condition. Consulting a urologist is essential for treating the extremity of the problem.
The signs and symptoms of prostate cancer
Common signs of prostate cancer to watch for;
- Difficulty urinating
- Reduced flow of urine
- Blood in the urine and semen
- Unexplained weight loss
- Backpain
- Dribbling of urine
- Frequent urination
- Erectile dysfunction
- Urinary retention
In most cases, prostate cancer shows symptoms once it gets advanced. Therefore, informing a doctor is a must if you’ve noticed any of these unusual signs.
The causes of BPH
Age: Older People (men) are more likely to develop BPH due to changes in sex hormones.
Family history: Prostate enlargement can run in a family.
The causes of prostate cancer
The exact cause of prostate cancer is yet to discover. Even so, a growing body of research is pinpointing the changes in the DNA of the prostate cell.
Treating prostate cancer
In case that, the condition of the patient is serious, doctors may advise:
- Surgery in order to remove the prostate gland and surrounding tissues to stop the spread.
- Radiation therapy targets cancerous cells in the prostate gland so as to destroy them completely.
- Chemotherapy damages the fast-growing cancer cells.
Other treatment options may include – hormone therapy, immunotherapy, or targeted drug therapy.
Medical care for prostate enlargement
To treat an enlarged prostate a doctor may prescribe certain medications like alpha-blockers. In addition, minimally surgery can be executed by a doctor depending on the health condition. Make an appointment with your urologist in Kolkata to receive immediate treatment.
Certain measures can help keep your health fit, like- physical activity, eating wholesome foods, avoiding caffeine or alcohol. Also, a doctor’s guidance is of immense significance.