The term blood in urine may sound alarming. The presence of blood in your urine makes it appear bright red or pink. But with the naked eye, you may be able to spot blood significantly. This condition can be both concerning and harmless.
Hematuria is the medical name of what people generally call blood in the urine. Two of the main types of hematuria are Gross hematuria and Microscopic hematuria. UTI, bladder stone, kidney stone, injury to your urinary system, vigorous exercise can result in this problem. In order to know the underlying cause, you can consult the best urologist in Kolkata.
Gross hematuria is a medical condition in which there’s enough blood in your urine. You may/may not see the presence of blood but it makes the urine pinkish or bright red. Microscopic hematuria cannot be seen with the naked eye. Only lab tests can help identify if you’ve blood in the urine.
What are the signs/symptoms of bloody urine?
A significant sign of hematuria is when your urine looks pink or red. However, if you’ve been undergoing urological problems, like – frequent urination, painful urination – contact your urologist or a physician. Other symptoms can be abdominal pain, nausea, fever, throwing up, etc.
What are the possible causes of blood in urine?
Given below are some of the causes that can contribute to the presence of blood in urine:
UTI (Urinary Tract Infection)
UTI, namely bladder infection that affects your urinary system. This bacterial infection can interfere with any part of the urinary tract that involves – the bladder, urethra, ureters, and kidney.
Upper UTI can be threatening if remains untreated as it can damage your kidney function. Frequent urination, strong urge to urinate, blood in urine, a burning sensation during urination, pelvic pain, abdominal pain are some of the symptoms of both upper and lower UTI.
Kidney or Bladder Stone
Kidney stones are the hard accumulations of salts and minerals in your kidneys. These stones may not cause any damage but often lead to pain. And that pain occurs when stones start to move down to your ureters. Signs like -blood in urine, frequent urination, chills, nausea, fever, pain in your side or back, groin - can be indications of kidney stones.
Bladder stones refer to mineral build-ups in your bladder. This condition may result in pain or a problem urinating. Symptoms of bladder calculi may include – painful urination, lower abdominal pain, blood in urine, frequent urination.
Enlarged Prostate
Prostate enlargement shortly terms BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) is a common condition in older men. Much remains unknown about what exactly causes enlarged prostate. Findings have included it happens may be due to a decline in sex hormones as one grows older.
Symptoms of BPH may become noticeable with time, which can be – frequent urination, dribbling of urine, night-time urination, inability to empty the bladder entirely even after urination, blood in urine.
Strenuous Exercise
Strenuous workouts rarely cause bloody urine. It can happen at times when you push your body to its limit. But the reason is uncertain. Typically, this type of hematuria is harmless but seeing a doctor can be of good help.
Some of the sports – Running, Boxing, Football – may bring about blood in urine – known as exercise-induced hematuria/ sport-related hematuria. For the best urology treatment in Kolkata, connect with your urologist today.
Medical care for hematuria (blood in urine) revolves around the underlying cause. If UTI is causing you this problem, medications/antibiotics can work great. If kidney stones or prostate enlargement is the source of blood in the urine, medicines, or surgical removal can be an ideal treatment.